Monday, January 26, 2015



Mons Vipera

croActive holidays
view to a hill
It's a grey and rainy day in Korčula, jugo wind is showing its consistency and persistency in keepeing you inside...ideal for many indoor activities such as cooking, watching a film from a couch or brainstorming. Through the window and clouds I percieve the mountain of Zmijino brdo also known as Mons vipera (Viper's mountain) or Perun's mountain, and its peak Sveti Ilija.

across the sea
Its presence dominates the area of Pelješac and north-east side of Korčula island. It rises 961 m above sea level as a giant from some old tales not really interested in people but rather happy when left alone. Occasionally gets angry and then it's not a place to be there. But we all know that storms come and go and blue sky appears again as if it has never rained before. 

Orebić
A group of us, friends, went few weeks ago up there to spend a night in the so called hunters' cabin (half an hour walk from the top) and the forecast said it would rain at night. We contacted the local Mountaineering Club Sv. Ilija from Orebić to get the hut key and they said somebody was already up there so there was nothing to worry.


hike up
Our pace was moderate and we got there just in time to organize wood for fire and then after a grill and homemade wine right when we got into our sleeping bags the clouds swallowed the mountain and began pouring down its wet content. It felt nice being inside, protected. It seemed we were the only people in the world and I imagined us from say, a perspective of Korčula, when on such a day you only see two thirds of Ilija and the rest dissapears in the clouds like some lost and distant world. 

in the mountain
Wind gusts and showers went on whole night, and finally the morning cleared the sky so after breakfast we went to the top plateau to admire the view to the mainland and distant mountains of Croatia, Bosnia and Montenegro to the north and islands of Mljet, Korčula, Lastovo, Sušac, Vis, Hvar...on a day with a really good visibility it's possible to see the most remote islets of Palagruža and even the Italian coast. 

the ridge
Spectacular landscape includes the ridge of the peninsula of Pelješac itself resembling a long and jagged dormant beast winding and streching for 65 kilometers. If one wanted to venture into exploring numerous coves, fields, vineyards, taverns and wine cellars, villages, not to mention history, it would take time but it's nice to know that there is always something new and different to come back to.
 
sage
   
prickly juniper




Like this mountain; from its foothill you mostly see rock and little greenery and when you start ascending it, like we did, taking the east, steeper trail, it is fascinating how suddenly you're walking surrounded by trees and when you arrive to the plateau leading to the cabin it is even more green and fertile then expected, tall, mighty black pines stand in harmony with hibernating sage and prickly juniper forming such a delighting scene that you soon start thinking you have to be back in springtime when they are blooming.

black Dalmatian pines
As for the animal world the most common is to spot moufflons, but they share the mountain with more elusive jackals, boars, rabbits, falcons, hawks, vipers, owls, pheasants, grouses, and many other birds species. Seeing hoarses roaming some lower parts of the mountain is no surprise either. In order to encounter some of the wildlife one should be silent, spend more time in the mountain or simply be lucky, perhaps armed with a binocular.
 
...because it's there...
The way down took us more to the west in a milder but longer trail, first through the trees and then it started turning back towards our starting point in Orebić with views opening once again to Korčula island and town with all the islets spread out in the strait. And then the chapel of Lady of Karmen and its cypresses gave us one more opportunity to stop for a moment and reflect on all the wonderful things and sights we've met along the way.

a view to Korčula and Lumbarda
To summarise, Sveti Ilija is a wild and beautiful mountain with good and marked trails, an ecological heaven only a couple of hours walk from the sea level, so if you happen to be in the area and have a „hiking problem“, that's a place to go, particularly in spring or autumn when conditions and temperatures are generally more favourable.




Friday, January 2, 2015

KORČULA AND THE FALL/WINTER OF 2014/2015

croActive holidays
Vela Spila cave

It's off season and what can you do on the Black Korkyra island when the summer heat resides only in the photos or memories, crowds are gone, mainly to their northern, more permanent addresses , many restaurants and bars are closed, sun is not so bold or omnypresent anymore...Cold bora when blowing clears minds but also makes jackets come out of closets, jugo on the other hand is a warm wind but often goes hand in hand with rain that sometimes resembles monsoons. Still, many days are sunny and warm enough. So, the big question is again, what is there or here to do at this time of year?


The answer is simply YES. Ok, maybe no bar is open in the very old center of Korčula town, maybe connections with the rest of the world are not the most frequent ones, maybe days are short, maybe you don't find busy social life and so on...BUT, once you're here and start digging, a string of situations happen to emerge from somewhere as if drawn by some hard-to-detect force just being around all the time waiting to absorb and be absorbed.


The truth is everywhere around but mostly in the nature surrounding us and that seems like a great starting point to connect to the island or at least one way to do it. And not a hard one either...If you like to do these things on your own and don't need/know any locals willing to help you out, or they are engaged,  you can always get a map and get going out there searching for meditation in motion and mechanisms how our world came to be like we see it today. As it occurs so often, both mythology and past realities edited into the history through history still co-exist and overlap, sometimes helping each other out by pointing in the right direction.

Vela Spila cave
  Archeological findings in Vela Spila cave in Vela Luka testify about life on the island from the Ice age to present times. And the archeologists haven't reached the bottom yet which suggests that the origins of human existence in this area could go even further back than 20000 years. What we know today is that people that lived there changed, in the course of time, their way of life along with the climate changes that accompanied them. Some 18000 years ago sea level was 100 meters lower than today and Korčula was a mountain with the former Neretva river running along its northern parts. At the time the inhabitants of the cave were hunters but as the sea level rose around 10000 years B.C. they turned more to fishing and sea food.

Vela Spila cave
 To visit the cave, which is locked and closed out of the season contact Tourist office in Vela Luka or even better, the Center of culture exhibiting the archeological findings from the cave. Anyway it is 20 minute walk from the town to the cave and the path is marked so get the key and visit this place containing in its ambience pieces of what we are (made) today. And once you're up there a view to the bay of Vela Luka won't let you down....



Korčula's paths combine old macadams, dirt roads and single trails, ideal for hiking or mountain biking or both. These trails wind through the fields and grooves of olives, oaks, carobs, strawberry trees, cypresses, etc, although...scent of herbs now is not as enchanting as in springtime when most of them are blooming in all their colurful and odorous glory.

strawberry tree
 Occasionally you come across old stone houses, roofless and abandoned as if still longing for some better tomorrow, or skilfully renovated ones arresting your attention in the very moment you spot them. Every now and then view opens to imposing Sveti Ilija mountain across the narrow chanel to the peninsula of Pelješac.

vines in Lumbarda
In direction of Lumbarda olive trees give way to vines rooted in sandy soil for over two thousand years telling you inaudible tales of Greeks in the new world of yore that had seen their predecessors, Odysseus or Jason and his Argonauts navigating these waters more then a millenium before the Greek colonization of these parts.

Sveti Ilija mountain
Maybe little magical forest known as Kočje offers clues to some ancient mysteries, events or life on the island. But not without engaging your own fantasy. Situated near Žrnovo it's a nice walk to get there and lose yourself in the labyrinth of strangely shaped dolomite rocks overgrown with ivy, surrounded by holm oak, fern...flora is interwoven in a most delicate way with cave-like spaces between the rocks dressed in moss seemingly hiding some primordial secrets.

entering Kočje
 Although this protected area is relatively small it comes natural to spend few hours exploring its green corridors, aromatic herbs or looking for the „Fairies' spring“ that has water all year round but not easy to be found.

myrte
These trails pass through the orbits of two villages: Lumbarda and Žrnovo. Both are spread out and traditionally turned to fishing, wine and olive making, agriculture. Until concrete took over, stone was main building material, and local architecture used to create and follow some unwritten patterns that for centuries shaped houses, alleys, backyards, terraces, churches born in different periods and from different visions. Past and present, civilization and nature, people, animals, plants, all share this beautiful area within walking distance...
  
in Žrnovo village
 
around Lumbarda

jungle takes over

work of skillful hands

olive trees

around Žrnovo